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Blogs of

Dr. Madhuri Sarkar

MBBS, MD - Psychiatrist

Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by excessive and persistent feelings of fear, worry, and anxiety. There are several types of anxiety disorders, including: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): GAD is characterized by chronic and excessive worry about various aspects of life, such as work, health, and relationships, even when there is no specific cause for concern. Panic Disorder: Panic disorder involves recurrent and unexpected panic attacks. Panic attacks are intense episodes of fear and discomfort that may include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, and a sense of impending doom. Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia): Social anxiety disorder involves an intense fear of social situations or performance situations where individuals are exposed to possible scrutiny by others. People with social anxiety disorder often fear being embarrassed, humiliated, or judged by others. Specific Phobias: Specific phobias are intense and irrational fears of specific objects or situations. Common examples include fear of heights, spiders, flying, or enclosed spaces. These fears can lead to avoidance behaviors and significant distress when confronted with the phobic stimulus. Separation Anxiety Disorder: Separation anxiety disorder is commonly associated with children but can persist into adulthood. It involves excessive anxiety or fear about separation from home or attachment figures, leading to distress when separated and reluctance to leave familiar environments.

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